Does A Balance Transfer Affect Your Credit Score? – HSBC UK (2024)

Any change to your financial situation can impact your credit score, including a balance transfer.

If a balance transfer helps you tackle your debts and pay them off sooner, it will improve your credit score over the long term. In the short term, however, applying for a balance transfer credit card could potentially lower your credit score.

How transferring a balance impacts your credit score

When you apply for a new balance transfer credit card, the lender will check your credit report as part of the approval process. This hard credit check will leave a visible footprint on your credit file, which can cause a temporary drop in your credit score.

But as you’re transferring the balance from one credit card to another – possibly with 0%, or at least a reduced interest rate – you may find your credit score improves over time. This is because you’re likely to be able to manage and pay off the balance quicker – assuming you don’t spend money on the card and add to your existing debt.

Explore: How to use a balance transfer credit card

How to reduce the chances of any negative impact

  1. Don't apply for multiple balance transfer cards at once

  2. Don't close lots of credit cards after completing a balance transfer

  3. Repay the credit card debt

1. Don't apply for multiple balance transfer credit cards at once

Applying for several credit cards at once can have a negative impact on your credit score as it indicates to lenders you may be struggling to manage your money.

Rather than applying for multiple cards, just to see what you’ll be approved for – find the right type of credit card for you and apply for that.

If you’re not approved for the card you want, it could be worth checking your credit report to make sure everything’s accurate before applying for another credit card. In the UK, there are 3 main credit reference agencies:

  • Experian

  • Equifax

  • TransUnion

There are also things you can do toimprove your credit scoreto increase your chance of being approved for another credit card.

Explore: 5 reasons to care about your credit score

2. Don't close lots of credit cards after completing a balance transfer

One of the factors that impacts your credit score is how long you’ve held certain financial products. If you close several credit cards that you’ve had for a longer amount of time, this can have a short-term impact on your credit score.

Managing multiple cards with varying interest rates can be stressful, so don’t let this put you off closing any credit cards you no longer need. Your score should rebuild over time, but if you really want to minimise any impact you could consider just closing some of your credit cards rather than all of them.

3. Repay the credit card debt

The big advantage of a balance transfer is a potential interest-free period when you can pay off (or reduce) your debt. If you don’t repay the debt, or spend more and end up in further debt – there may be a negative impact on your credit score.

To help you stay motivated, it can be a good idea to plan out your repayments over the course of the reduced-interest period. For example, if you have a debt of £5,000 and an interest-free period of 18 months, you could set yourself a goal of repaying £280 every month. This means your debt will be clear by the time the interest-free period is over.

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Does A Balance Transfer Affect Your Credit Score? – HSBC UK (2024)

FAQs

Does A Balance Transfer Affect Your Credit Score? – HSBC UK? ›

Any change to your financial situation can impact your credit score, including a balance transfer. If a balance transfer helps you tackle your debts and pay them off sooner, it will improve your credit score over the long term.

Does balance transfer affect credit score in the UK? ›

How do balance transfers affect your credit score? Even though balance transfers can help you tackle debt – thereby improving your credit score – they can hurt your credit score, too. If you apply for several different cards with low or 0% introductory interest rates, this can affect your credit score.

Will my credit score go down if I do a balance transfer? ›

In some cases, a balance transfer can positively impact your credit scores and help you pay less interest on your debts in the long run. However, repeatedly opening new credit cards and transferring balances to them can damage your credit scores in the long run.

What is HSBC balance transfer? ›

A balance transfer is when you move the balance from one credit card to another, usually to take advantage of a lower interest rate or interest-free period. This can help you to pay off your credit card balances in a more manageable way, at a lower rate and with one monthly payment.

What is the downside of a balance transfer? ›

Cons of Balance Transfers

If you're not disciplined, a balance transfer can lead to higher debt. Once the balance is moved, you might be tempted to spend more on your old card, potentially leading to more debt than you started with.

Why did my credit score drop after balance transfer? ›

Applying for a new balance transfer credit card requires a hard credit inquiry, which may lower your credit score temporarily. Your credit score might also drop due to your new average length of credit history or if your per-card credit utilization ratio is too high.

What happens to an old credit card after a balance transfer in the UK? ›

Once the transfer completes, your balance drops to zero, or whatever is left in that you didn't transfer. For example, if you were unable to transfer the entire amount due to your new card's balance transfer limit, you'll need to keep making payments on your old card and won't have the option to close it just yet.

Does a balance transfer count as a hard inquiry? ›

When you apply for a balance transfer credit card, a hard inquiry will appear on your credit report. One hard inquiry can have a small, temporary effect on your scores—but multiple hard inquiries in a short time can have a greater negative effect.

Is it better to close a credit card or transfer balance? ›

But in general, a balance transfer is the most valuable choice if you need months to pay off high-interest debt and have good enough credit to qualify for a card with a 0% introductory APR on balance transfers. Such a card could save you plenty on interest, giving you an edge when paying off your balances.

What is the catch to a balance transfer? ›

Ideally, the debt moves to an account with a lower interest rate or an introductory 0% APR. In many cases, a balance transfer can save you money, but there is a catch: The rate is an introductory rate, meaning that it will end after a certain period of time.

Does HSBC charge for transfers? ›

There's usually no transfer charge to HSBC customers, but international banks may charge the recipient an incoming transfer fee. Real-time rates are available 24 hours from Monday to Saturday, excluding bank holidays.

Is a balance transfer good or bad? ›

Is a balance transfer fee worth it? If you have a significant amount of credit card debt, the 3% balance transfer fee (or sometimes even a 5% fee) is absolutely worth paying when transferring your balance to a card that has a 0% intro APR offer, but only if you still need time to pay off a balance.

How does balance transfer work in the UK? ›

A balance transfer lets you move a balance from an existing credit or store card to another card with a different provider. With all of your borrowing in one place, your balances could be easier to manage. Plus, you could receive an introductory or promotional interest rate for a set period of time.

How much is too much for a balance transfer? ›

Card issuers typically have rules surrounding the amount of debt you can transfer in relation to your credit limit. Many issuers are generous, giving cardholders the ability to transfer their full credit limit, but in some cases, your transfer limit may be capped at 75 percent of your overall credit limit.

Does your US credit score transfer to UK? ›

Credit scores aren't shared between countries, partly because data protection laws vary.

Does a balance transfer count as a payment UK? ›

When you transfer a balance you're essentially paying off one credit card with another. So it should count as a payment once the transfer is complete. Check your lender's terms to be on the safe side.

Is credit transfer possible in UK? ›

Credit transfer university UK; recognition of prior learning, as credits towards a new degree programme, can be possible. This can apply both to transfers within the UK and elsewhere in Europe or globally.

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