People Think They Need $1.46 Million to Retire—They're Not Saving Enough To Get There (2024)

Key Takeaways

  • Adults in the U.S. believe they will need an average of $1.46 million to retire comfortably, a number trending considerably higher than the current inflation rate, according to findings from Northwestern Mutual’s 2024 Planning & Progress Study.
  • With average retirement savings of $88,400, the gap between what people think they'll need for retirement and what they've saved is large.
  • About 68% of private industry workers have access to 401(k) options, but only 51% take advantage of them, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Adults in the U.S. predict they'll need far more money to retire than they currently have, and their predictions are growing far faster than inflation.

Adults in the U.S. believe they will need an average of $1.46 million to retire comfortably, according to findings from Northwestern Mutual’s 2024 Planning & Progress Study. The amount of money people think they'll need is up 15% from last year, nearly five times the price increases over the same period.

Actual Retirement Savings Lag Behind

Unfortunately, Americans' actual retirement savings aren’t up to par. The average is $88,400, more than $10,000 off its five-year peak of $98,800 in 2021, according to the study. Across all segments, the gap between what people think they'll need for retirement and what they've saved is large.

"People's 'magic number' to retire comfortably has exploded to an all-time high, and the gap between their goals and progress has never been wider," said Aditi Javeri Gokhale, chief strategy officer, president of retail investments, and head of institutional investments at Northwestern Mutual. "Inflation is expanding our expectations for retirement savings, and putting the pressure on to plan and stay disciplined,"

Roadblocks to Adequate Savings

While inflation is making retirement look increasingly expensive, Americans are also missing out on traditional methods of creating a retirement nest egg.

Pension plans, a common benefit up until the 1980s, are nearly non-existent today. And while Social Security provides about 90% of the income for more than a quarter of older Americans, the trust fund is facing a 75-year deficit and is expected to be depleted by the mid-2030s.

While 68% of private industry workers have access to 401(k) options, only 51% take advantage of them, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Of that number, many are cashing out to cover necessary living expenses. According to Fidelity, in the third quarter of 2023, 2.3% of workers took a hardship withdrawal from their 401(k) savings, up from 1.8% the same quarter the year prior.

People Think They Need $1.46 Million to Retire—They're Not Saving Enough To Get There (2024)

FAQs

Do you actually need $1.46 million to retire comfortably? ›

In the federal survey, the typical senior who reported a satisfactory retirement had $50,000 to $100,000 in savings. “It's impossible to find any evidence that seniors need even a fraction of $1.46 million in savings to be financially secure,” Biggs wrote.

What percent of people retire with $1 million in savings? ›

According to the Federal Reserve's latest Survey of Consumer Finances, only about 10% of American retirees have managed to save $1 million or more. This leaves a significant 90% who fall short of this milestone.

Do Americans think they need 1.5 million to retire? ›

Americans think they need almost $1.5 million to retire. Experts say to focus on another number instead. Americans' "magic number" savings goal for retirement has increased by over 50% since 2020. But experts say the secret to building true wealth is having a high savings rate.

What do people do when they don t have enough money to retire? ›

Many retirees with little to no savings rely solely on Social Security as their main source of income. You can claim Social Security benefits as early as age 62, but your benefit amount will depend on when you start filing for the benefit. You get less than your full benefit if you file before your full retirement age.

What is the magic number to retire comfortably? ›

And this estimate is no different. Northwestern Mutual surveyed 4,588 adults and found: The new “magic” number for a comfortable retirement is $1.46 million. It's up 15% from last year's $1.27 million number and is also an eye-popping 53% higher than the 2020 estimate.

Can I retire at 70 with $3 million? ›

Summary. $3 million should be more than enough to fund your retirement, even if you choose to retire early. A number of factors are at play when determining how long $3 million will last, including your investment strategy and retirement lifestyle.

How many Americans retire with no money? ›

WASHINGTON—A new AARP survey finds that 20% of adults ages 50+ have no retirement savings, and more than half (61%) are worried they will not have enough money to support them in retirement.

How much does the average American retire with? ›

Here's how much the average American has in their retirement savings by age
Age RangeAverage Retirement Savings
45-54$313,220
55-64$537,560
65-74$609,230
75 or older$462,410
2 more rows
May 5, 2024

How much will Gen Z need for retirement? ›

By generation, both Gen Z and Millennials expect to need more than $1.6 million to retire comfortably. High-net-worth individuals – people with more than $1 million in investable assets – say they'll need nearly $4 million.

What is the average Social Security check? ›

Social Security benefits are much more modest than many people realize; the average Social Security retirement benefit in February 2024 was about $1,862 per month, or about $22,344 per year. (The average disabled worker and aged widow each received less.)

Can I retire at 65 with no savings? ›

Retiring with little to no money saved is not impossible, but it can present some challenges to your financial plan. Depending on where you're starting from, you may need to delay Social Security benefits, work longer, or drastically reduce expenses to retire with no money saved.

How much money do you think you ll actually need to retire comfortably? ›

By age 40, you should have accumulated three times your current income for retirement. By retirement age, it should be 10 to 12 times your income at that time to be reasonably confident that you'll have enough funds. Seamless transition — roughly 80% of your pre-retirement income.

Can I retire at 55 with $1 million? ›

It's definitely possible, but there are several factors to consider—including cost of living, the taxes you'll owe on your withdrawals, and how you want to live in retirement—when thinking about how much money you'll need to retire in the future.

Is $4,000,000 enough to retire at 55? ›

Following this guidance, you could safely withdraw between $132,000 and $160,000 from your $4 million portfolio at age 55. That's more than three times the $42,842 that an average 55-year-old would need, suggesting your $4 million nest egg will be more than enough.

How much do most people retire with? ›

The average retirement savings for all families is $333,940, according to the 2022 Survey of Consumer Finances. The median retirement savings for all families is $87,000. Taken on their own, those numbers aren't incredibly helpful. After all, not everyone who is the same age will retire at the same time.

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